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🩸 Understanding RBC (Red Blood Cells) - The Oxygen Carriers of Your Body

17 August 2025 by
Dr. Akshar Chug

When you get your blood report, one of the most important numbers you’ll notice is RBC (Red Blood Cells). These tiny cells play a massive role in keeping you alive and energetic.

🔴 What are RBCs?

Red Blood Cells are like oxygen delivery vehicles. They carry oxygen from your lungs to every organ and tissue and bring back carbon dioxide for removal. They owe their red color to hemoglobin, the protein that binds oxygen.

📊 Normal RBC Range

  • Men: 4.7 – 6.1 million cells/µL of blood

  • Women: 4.2 – 5.4 million cells/µL

  • Children: 4.1 – 5.5 million cells/µL

📉 What happens if RBC count is low?

A low RBC count usually means anemia, which can be caused by:

  • Iron deficiency

  • Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency

  • Chronic diseases

  • Blood loss

Symptoms include: fatigue, dizziness, pale skin, or shortness of breath.

📈 What happens if RBC count is high?

A higher-than-normal RBC count may occur due to:

  • Dehydration

  • Smoking

  • Living at high altitudes

  • Rare conditions like polycythemia vera

High RBCs can make blood thicker, increasing the risk of clotting problems.

👉 Takeaway: Your RBC count is a reflection of how well your body can carry oxygen. If it’s abnormal, it’s worth discussing with your doctor.

Dr. Akshar Chug 17 August 2025
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